Update from July 9, 2007
Monday, July 9, 2007
Dear Friends,
Regarding tomorrow’s vote
on the proposed local option sales tax for
Polk, Dallas and Warren counties . . . we’ve
been asked to share our opinion on the
matter. (For those outside the Des Moines
metro, this may be relevant in your community
some day, so please bear with us.) After
lots of study and dialogue, we’re recommending
a “no” vote, but not without significant
excitement about the plan itself.
Yes,
we need to do a lot more for culture, the arts
and trails. Investing in these amenities
will help make Iowa and the Des Moines metro
even more dynamic and sustainable places to
live and work.
However, the trails
discussion has been almost exclusively about
recreation. The focus should be on trails
as part of our biking transportation
infrastructure. Like other places that
take biking seriously (the Netherlands and
Portland, Oregon), there’s absolutely no reason
the Des Moines metro couldn’t see 25% of its
commuters getting to and from work by bike most
of the year.
Sure, trails are a part of
that conversation; but the focus should be on
biking-as-transportation, addressing issues of
road safety, bike lanes, bike racks, trail and
lane maintenance, etc. Driving one’s car to
ride one’s bike on a trail does nothing to
reduce auto dependence or carbon
emissions. Biking as recreation is
important, but if we truly are committed to
becoming more environmentally-friendly
communities, developing an infrastructure that
supports biking as transportation is
essential.
Our main problem with Destiny
is the funding stream. It is simply
flat-out wrong to pay for these improvements by
increasing the sales tax, which is the most
regressive of all taxes. With a sales tax
increase, the biggest businesses and wealthiest
individuals will see reductions in their
property taxes while the poor and middle-class
will pay more.
So, what should
happen? First and foremost, Destiny
proponents should join with those of us who
have been working for years to support a slate
of legislative reforms that would provide more
than enough money to pay for Destiny-type
projects, not just in central Iowa but across
the state. Build a statewide coalition
to:
• Allow
local governments to enact an income surtax to
pay for Destiny-type
improvements;
• Require
most tax-exempt property owners to pay for
police and fire protection;
•
Limit the use (and abuse) of tax
increment financing (TIF) and tax
abatement;
• Restructure
the road-use-tax-fund to shift money away from
new highway projects (the proposed northeast
Polk County beltway and the Dallas County
beltway) toward bike, pedestrian, bus, light
rail and rapid train transit options;
and
• Provide more funding
for arts and culture.
Second, there’s
plenty that can be done even without
legislative changes:
• As
stated above, amend the Destiny proposal to
focus improvements for biking on
transportation, not specifically
recreation;
• Build a
broader pro-Destiny coalition by addressing the
concerns that Destiny opponents have
raised;
• Use the current
vehicle tax (“wheel tax”) provision of the Iowa
code to pay for Destiny;
•
Agree to limit campaign spending in
support of Destiny to $25,000.
•
For those who contributed hundreds of
thousands of dollars to the pro-Destiny
campaign, pledge that amount to the Destiny
plan itself instead of spending it on pricey
consultants, brochures and advertising.
For those who are interested,
that’s our take in a nutshell. It’s a
tough position to take, because a lot of our
friends have worked hard on both sides of this
issue. If it fails tomorrow, we’d be
willing to be part of the discussion on where
to go from here. Thanks,
Ed Fallon
and Lynn Heuss
